Diamond & CBN Grinding Rods: Resin, Metal, Electroplated & Vitrified Bond

Special reminder:This product can be customized in different other size and concentration. The unit in the picture is millimeter.

SinoGrind manufactures precision diamond grinding rods and CBN grinding rods in resin, metal, electroplated, and vitrified bonds. They are cylindrical superabrasive tools for internal, bore, slot, and profile grinding of hard and hardened materials.

Please contact us to get more details.


Diamond & CBN Grinding Rod Application Guide

Selecting the right grinding rod depends on your workpiece material, bore diameter, grinding depth, and required surface finish. Our technical guide helps you choose the optimal abrasive and bond type.

Carbide & Hard Alloy Bores

For internal grinding of tungsten carbide dies and hard alloy bushings, diamond grinding rods with resin bond are the industry standard. The self-sharpening resin matrix provides cooler cutting that prevents micro-cracking and thermal damage.

  • Recommended abrasive: Diamond
  • Recommended bond: Resin or Vitrified
  • Typical grit: 80/100 to 170/200
  • Concentration: 100-150%

Ceramic & Glass Bores

Ceramic and glass bore grinding requires diamond rods with vitrified or resin bond. Vitrified bonds offer higher material removal with open porous structure, while resin bonds deliver superior surface finish.

  • Recommended abrasive: Diamond
  • Recommended bond: Vitrified or Resin
  • Typical grit: 100/120 to 230/270
  • Concentration: 75-125%

Hardened Steel Bores

For internal grinding of hardened steel and tool steel bores, CBN grinding rods are required. CBN is chemically inert to iron and provides excellent thermal stability for high-efficiency ferrous grinding.

  • Recommended abrasive: CBN
  • Recommended bond: Metal or Vitrified
  • Typical grit: B91 to B126
  • Concentration: 100-200%

Slot & Profile Grinding

For slot grinding and profile grinding requiring accurate geometry, metal bond rods offer maximum durability and form retention. Metal bond rods last longer than resin bond and maintain their profile for high-volume production.

Applications: Mold insert grinding, punch and die grinding, precision component manufacturing

Deep Bore Production Grinding

High-production environments benefit from electroplated or vitrified bond rods that combine aggressive stock removal with excellent coolant flow and chip clearance in deep, confined bores.

Industries: Hydraulic cylinder manufacturing, bearing production, automotive components, precision engineering

Diamond & CBN Grinding Rod Selection Quick Reference

Workpiece Material Recommended Abrasive Recommended Bond Grit Size Concentration
Tungsten CarbideDiamondResin80/100 - 170/200100-150%
CeramicDiamondVitrified100/120 - 230/27075-125%
GlassDiamondResin or Vitrified100/120 - 200/23075-125%
Hardened SteelCBNMetal or VitrifiedB91 - B126100-200%
Tool SteelCBNResinB91 - B181100-150%
Cast IronCBNVitrifiedB76 - B126100-150%

Diamond Grinding Rods

Diamond Grinding Rods - Cylindrical diamond tools for internal and bore grinding of hard alloys

Diamond grinding rods are cylindrical superabrasive tools with diamond grains bonded to a rod-shaped steel body. They are used for internal grinding, bore grinding, and slot grinding of non-ferrous hard materials including tungsten carbide, ceramic, glass, quartz, and semiconductor materials.

Resin bond diamond rods provide smooth finishes and cooler cutting on carbide and ceramic bores. Metal bond diamond rods offer maximum rod life and form retention for heavy-duty internal grinding. Electroplated diamond rods deliver aggressive material removal in a single pass. Vitrified bond diamond rods combine high stock removal with self-sharpening performance.

  • Four bond types: resin, metal, electroplated, vitrified
  • Custom diameters typically from 3mm to 30mm
  • Grit sizes from 36# (rough) to 1200# (fine)
  • Concentrations from 50% to 200%
  • Suitable for internal, bore, slot, and profile grinding
  • Custom lengths to match bore depth

CBN Grinding Rods

CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) grinding rods are designed for internal grinding of ferrous materials including hardened steel, tool steel, high-speed steel, and cast iron. CBN offers excellent thermal stability up to 1200°C and chemical inertness to iron, making it the abrasive of choice for steel bore grinding where diamond cannot be used.

Resin bond CBN rods are economical and versatile for tool and cutter internal grinding. Metal bond CBN rods provide the highest strength and longest life for high-production grinding of hardened steel. Vitrified bond CBN rods offer porous, self-sharpening, coolant-friendly performance for precision internal grinding.

  • Resin, metal, and vitrified bond types
  • Custom diameters and lengths
  • Ideal for hardened steel and tool steel bores
  • High thermal stability and chemical inertness
  • Suitable for deep bore production grinding
  • Excellent coolant flow and chip clearance
CBN Grinding Rods - Cylindrical CBN tools for internal grinding of hardened steel

Grinding Rod Bond Types

Grinding Rod Bond Types - Resin, metal, electroplated, and vitrified bonds for diamond and CBN rods

The bond is the matrix that holds the diamond or CBN grains on the rod body. It controls rod wear, stock removal, and cooling. SinoGrind manufactures grinding rods in four bond types to match your material and operation.

Resin bond provides smooth finishes and cooler cutting, ideal for precision finishing of carbide and tool steel bores. Metal bond offers the longest rod life and best form retention for heavy-duty production grinding. Electroplated bond uses a single layer of abrasive for the fastest material removal. Vitrified bond is porous and self-sharpening with excellent coolant flow for high stock removal.

  • Resin: smooth finish, cool cutting, easy to dress
  • Metal: longest life, best form retention
  • Electroplated: fastest stock removal, single layer
  • Vitrified: porous, self-sharpening, coolant-friendly
  • Custom bond formulations available

Frequently Asked Questions About Diamond & CBN Grinding Rods

What is the difference between diamond and CBN grinding rods?

Diamond grinding rods are used for non-ferrous hard materials such as tungsten carbide, ceramic, glass, quartz, and semiconductor materials. CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) grinding rods are designed for ferrous materials including hardened steels, tool steels, high-speed steels, and cast iron. Diamond offers higher hardness but reacts chemically with iron at grinding temperatures. CBN offers excellent thermal stability up to 1200°C and chemical inertness to iron.

What bond types are available for diamond and CBN grinding rods?

SinoGrind grinding rods are available in four bond types: (1) Resin bond for smooth surface finishes and cooler cutting on carbide and ceramic bores. (2) Metal bond for maximum rod life and form retention in heavy-duty internal grinding. (3) Electroplated bond for aggressive material removal with a single abrasive layer. (4) Vitrified bond for cool grinding with high stock removal and self-sharpening performance.

What size grinding rods does SinoGrind manufacture?

SinoGrind grinding rods are available in custom diameters, typically from 3mm to 30mm, with custom lengths to suit your internal grinding machine and bore depth. The unit in the pictures is millimeter. Please contact us with your bore diameter, grinding depth, workpiece material, and required surface finish for a tailored recommendation.

Can diamond grinding rods be used on steel materials?

Standard diamond grinding rods are not recommended for ferrous metals (steel, cast iron) because carbon in diamond reacts with iron at high temperatures, causing rapid rod wear. For steel grinding, use CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) grinding rods instead. Diamond rods can be used on non-ferrous metals like aluminum, copper, and brass with proper cooling.

What applications are diamond and CBN grinding rods used for?

Grinding rods are cylindrical superabrasive tools used for internal grinding, bore grinding, slot grinding, and profile grinding. They are essential tools for internal grinding machines and CNC cylindrical grinders. Common applications include precision bore finishing of carbide dies, ceramic components, hardened steel bushings, hydraulic cylinders, mold inserts, and precision bearing races.

What coolant should I use with diamond and CBN grinding rods?

Water-soluble coolants or synthetic coolants are recommended for diamond and CBN grinding rods. These coolants provide excellent heat dissipation and chip flushing in the deep, confined bore grinding zone. The coolant flow rate should be sufficient to flood the grinding area. Maintain coolant concentration at 5-8% for optimal performance and rod life.

Applications

Mold & Die Manufacturing

Mold and die manufacturers use our diamond and CBN grinding rods for precision bore finishing of mold inserts, die cavities, and ejection pin holes, achieving tight tolerances and excellent surface quality.

Precision Component Manufacturing

Precision component manufacturers rely on our grinding rods for internal grinding of hydraulic cylinders, bearing races, valve bodies, and precision bushings in steel, carbide, and ceramic materials.

Automotive & Aerospace

Automotive and aerospace industries use our grinding rods for high-precision internal grinding of fuel injection components, gears, shafts, and aerospace alloy parts where dimensional accuracy is critical.

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